316 stainless steel plates undergo bright annealing to form a dense passive film. Cold rolling minimizes surface defects. Combined with the molybdenum content, this enhances rust resistance by over 30% compared to No.1 surface in environments like seawater and mildly acidic media-ideal for coastal areas and swimming pool applications.
The 316 2B surface finish steel sheet features low surface roughness (Ra ≤ 0.8μm), a matte appearance without visible grain lines, and excellent resistance to dirt and bacterial growth, making it well-suited for hygienic applications such as food processing and medical environments.
In addition, 316 2B steel sheets offer high flatness (tolerance ±0.02mm), a yield strength approximately 20% higher than No.1 finish, and excellent resistance to scratching and cracking during stamping. Weld discoloration is minimal, and surface adhesion for secondary treatments is improved-making it ideal for various fabrication processes.
SA 240 Gr 316 Equivalent
Grade | WERKSTOFF | UNS | BS | JIS | AFNOR | GOST | EN |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SS 316 | 1.4401 / 1.4436 | S31600 | 316S31 / 316S33 | SUS 316 | Z7CND17‐11‐02 | – | X5CrNiMo17-12-2 / X3CrNiMo17-13-3 |
316 Stainless Steel Sheet Mechanical Properties
ASTM A240 | Melting Range | Psi / Mpa - Tensile Strength | Psi / Mpa - Yield Strength (0.2%Offset) | Density | % Elongation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASTM A240 Gr 316 | 1400 °C (2550 °F) | MPa – 515 Psi – 75000 |
MPa – 205 Psi – 30000 |
8.0 g/cm3 | 35 % |
SS 316 Plate Chemical Composition
ASME SA 240 | C | Si | P | N | Mn | S | Mo | Cr | Ni |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SA 240 316 | 0.08 max | 1.0 max | 0.045 max | 67.845 min | 2 max | 0.030 max | 2.00 – 3.00 | 16.00 – 18.00 | 11.00 – 14.0 |
Stainless Steel 316 Plate Thickness
Thickness | Thickness | Available Sizes | Surface Area per Unit weight | Approx Weight per Sheet | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
inches | mm | lbs/ft² | kg/m² | lbs | kg | |
0.015 | 0.381 | 36 x 96 | 0.630 | 3.07566 | 15.12 | 6.84936 |
0.015 | 0.381 | 36 x 120 | 0.630 | 3.07566 | 18.90 | 8.5617 |
0.0178 | 0.45212 | 36 x 96 | 0.756 | 3.690792 | 18.15 | 8.22195 |
0.0178 | 0.45212 | 36 x 120 | 0.756 | 3.690792 | 22.68 | 10.27404 |
0.0178 | 0.45212 | 48 x 96 | 0.756 | 3.690792 | 24.19 | 10.95807 |
0.0178 | 0.45212 | 48 x 120 | 0.756 | 3.690792 | 30.24 | 13.69872 |
0.0235 | 0.5969 | 30 x 96 | 1.008 | 4.921056 | 20.16 | 9.13248 |
0.0235 | 0.5969 | 30 x 120 | 1.008 | 4.921056 | 25.20 | 11.4156 |
0.0235 | 0.5969 | 36 x 96 | 1.008 | 4.921056 | 24.19 | 10.95807 |
0.0235 | 0.5969 | 36 x 120 | 1.008 | 4.921056 | 30.24 | 13.69872 |
0.0235 | 0.5969 | 36 x 144 | 1.008 | 4.921056 | 36.29 | 16.43937 |
0.0235 | 0.5969 | 48 x 96 | 1.008 | 4.921056 | 32.26 | 14.61378 |
0.0235 | 0.5969 | 48 x 120 | 1.008 | 4.921056 | 40.32 | 18.26496 |
0.0235 | 0.5969 | 48 x 144 | 1.008 | 4.921056 | 48.39 | 21.92067 |
0.0291 | 0.73914 | 30 x 96 | 1.260 | 6.15132 | 25.20 | 11.4156 |
0.0291 | 0.73914 | 30 x 120 | 1.260 | 6.15132 | 31.50 | 14.2695 |
0.0291 | 0.73914 | 36 x 96 | 1.260 | 6.15132 | 30.24 | 13.69872 |
0.0291 | 0.73914 | 36 x 120 | 1.260 | 6.15132 | 37.80 | 17.1234 |
0.0291 | 0.73914 | 36 x 144 | 1.260 | 6.15132 | 45.37 | 20.55261 |
0.0291 | 0.73914 | 48 x 96 | 1.260 | 6.15132 | 40.32 | 18.26496 |
0.0291 | 0.73914 | 48 x 120 | 1.260 | 6.15132 | 50.41 | 22.83573 |
0.0291 | 0.73914 | 48 x 144 | 1.260 | 6.15132 | 60.49 | 27.40197 |
0.0355 | 0.9017 | 30 x 96 | 1.512 | 7.381584 | 30.24 | 13.69872 |
0.0355 | 0.9017 | 30 x 120 | 1.512 | 7.381584 | 37.80 | 17.1234 |
0.0355 | 0.9017 | 36 x 96 | 1.512 | 7.381584 | 36.29 | 16.43937 |